soundbox/fft-graph.py

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import soundbox
import numpy as np
import matplotlib
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import sys
if len(sys.argv) != 3:
print(f"""Utilisation: {sys.argv[0]} [source] [output]
Affiche la transformée de Fourier du fichier [source] sur un graphe
dans le fichier [output]. Passer - comme [output] fait safficher le
graphe dans une fenêtre.""")
sys.exit(1)
source_file = sys.argv[1]
output_file = sys.argv[2]
# Calcul du FFT
signal = soundbox.load_signal(source_file)
vecs = np.fft.fft(signal)[:soundbox.samp_rate // 2]
values = np.absolute(vecs) / np.max(np.absolute(vecs))
# Génération du graphe
plt.style.use('ggplot')
plt.rcParams.update({
'figure.figsize': (10, 5),
'font.size': 16,
'font.family': 'Concourse T4',
})
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.tick_params(axis='both', which='major', labelsize=12)
freq_filter = values >= 0.01
freq = np.arange(len(values))
ax.plot(freq[freq_filter], values[freq_filter])
# Configuration des axes
freq_scale = soundbox.samp_rate / len(signal)
def freq_format(value, pos):
return f'{value * freq_scale:.0f} Hz'
def ampl_format(value, pos):
return f'{value:.1f}'
ax.set_xlabel('Fréquence', labelpad=10)
ax.set_xscale('log', base=2)
ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(matplotlib.ticker.FuncFormatter(freq_format))
ax.xaxis.set_major_locator(plt.MultipleLocator(100 / freq_scale))
ax.set_ylabel('Amplitude relative', labelpad=10)
ax.yaxis.set_major_formatter(matplotlib.ticker.FuncFormatter(ampl_format))
ax.yaxis.set_major_locator(plt.MultipleLocator(.2))
# Rendu du résultat
if output_file == '-':
plt.show()
else:
plt.tight_layout()
plt.savefig(output_file)